The structural design of the Elevator Climber must strictly match the elevator model, load capacity, and operating speed. Its core components exhibit modular features, ensuring both functional accuracy and ease of maintenance in the future. The main components include:

1. Guidance support module: This is the basic functional component of the Elevator Climber, consisting of wear-resistant nylon or alloy steel guide wheels and positioning brackets. The guide wheel is precisely fitted with the traction steel wire rope through a slot, ensuring that the steel wire rope does not shift or shake during elevator operation. Especially during the acceleration or deceleration stage of the elevator, it can effectively absorb the radial tension of the steel wire rope and avoid friction with other components in the elevator shaft. For high-speed elevators (operating speed ≥ 2.5m/s), the guide wheels will also be equipped with shock-absorbing pads to further reduce operating noise and vibration.

2. Dynamic monitoring module: The new generation Elevator Climber generally integrates this module, which consists of pressure sensors, displacement sensors, and data transmission units. The sensor collects real-time data on the tension, wear degree, and running trajectory of the steel wire rope. When the tension deviation of a certain steel wire rope exceeds 10%, or there is obvious wire breakage or wear on the surface reaching 7% of the diameter, a warning signal will be immediately transmitted to the elevator control cabinet, triggering an audible and visual alarm and recording abnormal data, providing accurate maintenance basis for maintenance personnel.

3. Adaptive adjustment module: In response to the significant impact of the length and weight of the steel wire rope in high-rise elevators, this module automatically adjusts the support force of the guide wheel through springs or hydraulic structures to ensure that the steel wire rope always maintains uniform force at different height positions during elevator operation. For example, when the elevator reaches the top floor, the sag of the steel wire rope is minimized, and the adjustment module will reduce the support force; When running to the bottom layer, the maximum sag occurs, and the module automatically increases the support force to avoid local force overload.